Thursday, 24 March 2016

European referendum: 1975 and 2016, a tale of two campaigns

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European referendum: 1975 and 2016, a tale of two campaigns
Barbara castle: "They lured us into the marketplace with the mirage of the market miracle"

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industrial giants like IBM, ICI, Ford, Rolls Royce, Barclays, Rio Tinto, Imperial Tobacco, WH Smith and British metallic campaigned vigorously for British membership," says historian Robert Saunders of London's Queen Mary university, and writer of a drawing close e-book on the 1975 referendum.



European referendum: 1975 and 2016, a tale of two campaigns
Lower back in 1975 groups had been solidly behind the sure marketing campaign

It wasn't referred to as Brexit then, however 41 years ago British businesses had few doubts approximately Europe. They campaigned enthusiastically to take Britain into the european monetary network (EEC) or common market in 1973.

 Years later the business region once more rallied to the cause inside the 1975 referendum, urgent managers, employees and customers to vote to stay in.
But inside the four decades considering the fact that, corporations, managers and employees - and the United Kingdom itself have all changed.

Yet 1975 and 2016 do have some putting parallels.
The Labour chief Harold Wilson had promised in his election manifesto to renegotiate the united states's phrases of EEC membership and then placed it to a referendum.


European referendum: 1975 and 2016, a tale of two campaigns
Four a long time on, the CBI is formally refusing to align itself with both side

European referendum: 1975 and 2016, a tale of two campaigns
Commercial enterprise has learned lessons, now not just from 1975 but also from Scotland's referendum

European referendum: 1975 and 2016, a tale of two campaigns
The TUC's Len Murray campaigned vigorously against EEC club in 1975

European referendum: 1975 and 2016, a tale of two campaigns
In 1975, the economic donation from simply  companies changed into 3 times that of the entire No campaign

European referendum: 1975 and 2016, a tale of two campaigns
Britain has changed loads in the past 4 a long time - but its courting with the eu stays a contentious difficulty


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